铌对20MnSi钢奥氏体化和静态再结晶的影响

研究了微合金元素铌对20MnSi钢奥氏体化和静态再结晶的影响规律,得出了铌对20MnSi钢奥氏体晶粒长大行为的影响规律。在Gleeble-1500热模拟试验机上进行了20MnSi钢的静态再结晶试验,得出了铌对20MnSi钢静态再结晶的影响规律。     

咪唑啉缓蚀剂工艺条件优化及效果

在减缓金属腐蚀的研究中,为了缓解在酸性溶液、碱性溶液以及大气、土壤等介质中金属腐蚀较为严重的问题,对咪唑啉类缓蚀剂进行了工艺条件优化.采用静态失重法研究了碳钢在加入了缓蚀剂的盐酸溶液中的缓蚀性能.在最佳合成条件下苯甲酸与二乙烯三胺最佳摩尔比为1∶1.3,催化剂质量分数为1.2%,环化时间为1 h,咪唑啉中间体与氯化苄的最佳摩尔比为1∶1.1,季铵化反应时间为1 h,季铵化反应温度为70 ℃,缓蚀剂的最佳质量分数为1%,最终缓蚀率可以达到99.37%.     

机床的静压系统及润滑

对机床的静压系统及其发展过程进行了综述 ,介绍了静压系统的基本结构、特点及其在机床中的各种运用。     

实用M2052合金阻尼行为表征

名义组分为Mn-20Cu-5Ni-2Fe(原子分数，％)的M2052合金，具有很高的强度和阻尼性能．对该合金在不同条件下的阻尼性能采用多种方法进行了表征．该合金的高阻尼态出现在一个临界温度以下，该温度可以通过改变组分和热处理来调整．合金的室温阻尼性能强烈地依赖于频率、应变振幅以及静载荷的大小．     

车床静刚度计算机测试系统研制

在分析了车床的结构特点和车削工艺系统的受力情况和借鉴传统车床静刚度仪优点的基础上，研制了一套基于计算机控制的车床静刚度测试系统。系统由计算机作为信号检测、数据处理和控制核心，并配以精密位移传感器、压力传感器和步进电机及其驱动器等。实现了自动加载、卸载，采样，数据处理，直接绘制、显示和打印刚度曲线等功能。系统的成功研制为车床静刚度的测试提供了一种先进手段。实测结果表明，该系统具有自动化程度高、测试效率高、精度高、可靠性高、测试性能稳定的优点。     

浅谈一次盐水的工艺指标控制

介绍了一次盐水的各项工艺指标对生产的影响以及稳定控制这些指标的方法，强调了在生产中控制好一次盐水的工艺指标是影响产品质量及离子交换膜使用寿命的关键。     

Quantitation of volatile compounds in heated triolein by static headspace capillary gas chromatography/infrared spectroscopy-mass spectrometry

Static headspace and capillary gas chromatography/infrared spectroscopy-mass spectrometry were used to collect, separate, identify and quantitate the oxidative and thermal decomposition products in heated triolein. Approximately 4 L of triolein was heated in a deep-fat fryer at 190°C for 12 h each day for a total of 60 h, until it contained>-20% polymeric material. The concentration of heptane and octane increased after 12 h heating, then decreased upon further heating, while the concentration of volatile aldehydes decreased gradually during heating. After 12 h of heating, the concentrations of the major volatiles changed as follows: heptane (16.36 to 30.17 ppm), octane (24.48 to 40.77 ppm), heptanal (21.68 ppm to 9.11 ppm), octanal (35.53 to 36.64 ppm), nonanal (68.95 to 43.16 ppm), (E)-2-decenal (135.00 to 89.00 ppm) and (E)-2-undecenal (88.50 to 61.00 ppm). After 60 h of heating, when the oil contained over 20% polymeric material, the concentrations of heptane, octane, heptanal, octanol, nonanal, (E)-2-decenal and (E)-2-undecenal were 5.16, 4.39, 5.45, 7.02, 18.07, 12.50 and 6.00 ppm, respectively.     

焦化废水除氟技术及其应用

阐述了焦化废水中氟离子的降解机理,分析了化学沉淀法和混凝沉降法等除氟工艺及其处理效果,并对宝钢焦化废水的除氟工艺的进行了评价。     

Torque Transmission Capabilities of Bonded Polygonal Lap Joints for Carbon Fiber Epoxy Composites

Although carbon fiber epoxy composite materials have excellent properties for structures, the joint in composite materials often reduces the efficiency of the composite structure because the joint is often the weakest area in the composite structure.

In this paper, the effects of the adhesive thickness and the adherend surface roughness on the static and fatigue strengths of adhesively-bonded tubular polygonal lap joints have been investigated by experimental methods. The dependencies of the static and fatigue strengths on the stacking sequences of the composite adherends were observed.

From the experimental investigations, it was found that the fatigue strength of the circular adhesively-bounded joints was quite dependent on the surface roughness of the adherends and that polygonal adhesively-bonded joints had better fatigue strength characteristics than circular adhesively-bonded joints.     

陶瓷材料断裂韧性测试新技术：静态爆破剂预制裂纹的研究

准确测试陶瓷材料断裂韧性Ｋ１Ｃ的关键是预制具有原生裂纹的试样。本文以单边切口梁法测试Ｋ１Ｃ为基础，提出了一种简便而有效的陶瓷材料原生裂纹的预制方法－静态膨胀法。研究结果表明：静态膨胀法中裂纹的扩展是稳态的；通过调节影响微裂纹产生与扩展的多种因素，可以准确地控制裂纹扩展的深度，预制出合适的原生裂纹，为准确评价结构陶瓷的断裂韧性提供了一种有效可行的方法。